Materialistyczna koncepcja alienacji i jej postheglowska dialektyka .......... 193

THE MATERIALISTIC CONCEPT OF ALIENATION AND ITS POST-HEGELIAN DIALECTIC

The author of this study of the Philosophy of 19th century Culture entitled Materialistyczna koncepcja alienacji i jej postheglowska dialektyka (Eng. The materialistic concept of alienation and its post-Hegelian dialectics) analysed the materialistic concept of atheism and its post-Hegelian dialectics. During the investigation, the author addressed the main representatives of this trend, such as: Hegel, Feuerbach and Marx. By using them, the author expressed criticism towards the assumptions of materialism and atheism in relation to a human-being who was reduced to a dependent, social being strictly determined by absolute laws of a biological and economic nature. Król considered the problem of our interest from a historical perspective in order to understand all issues which are complex with regard to their content more easily. According to Marx – as Król noted – as a result of the abolition of alienation, a new, more perfect and even more developed economic and social formation is created.