Konstrukcje absolutywne w greckim, łacińskim i gockim tekście Nowego Testamentu
Keywords:
ablative absolute, dative absolute, genitive absolute, Bible, classical languages, syntaxSynopsis
ABSOLUTE CONSTRUCTIONS IN THE GREEK, LATIN, AND GOTHIC TEXTS OF THE NEW TESTAMENT
The aim of this dissertation is the study on the absolute constructions of the original Greek New Testament and its Latin (Vulgate) and Gothic (Wulfila Bible) translations. The dissertation is divided into three parts: the theoretical part, dedicated to the history and description of absolute constructions as such; the material part, including the analysis and characteristics of the absolute constructions of the Greek NT and its oldest Gothic and Latin translations; and the part with the body of quotations. The first part of the work consists of two chapters. The first briefly presents the definition of the absolute construction adopted in the work and describes the development of the construction in the oldest languages of each individual Indo-European family. The second chapter discusses the history of linguistic reflection on absolute constructions from ancient times (Apollonius Dyscolus, 2nd century BC) to the present day (J.L. Jakielaszek, 2021). This gives an opportunity to review and analyze the views of antique, medieval, modern, and contemporary linguists on absolute constructions. In the second part of the work, three chapters correspond to the three texts studied. The first chapter deals with the original Greek text of the New Testament. It briefly presents the history of its redaction, identifies the body of absolute constructions contained in it, and then analyzes them in terms of morphology, syntax, and semantics. The second chapter is devoted to the Latin New Testament of the Vulgate. It briefly presents its genesis, identifies the body of its absolute constructions and describes them in the same way as in the case of Greek constructions. Finally, there is a comparison of the absolute constructions of both language versions. The third chapter outlines a short characterization of the Gothic Wulfila Bible, identifies which of the syntagms indicated during 200 years of research are truly absolute constructions and gives their characteristics according to the principles of the two previous chapters. The chapter concludes with a comparison of Gothic constructions with their Greek prototypes and an attempt to indicate arguments in support of the claim about the native origin of Gothic absolute constructions.
Chapters
-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
-
Wykaz skrótów ..........11
-
Wstęp .......... 15
-
A. OGÓLNA CHARAKTERYSTYKA KONSTRUKCJI ABSOLUTYWNYCH
-
1. Definicja konstrukcji absolutywnych i ich obecność w najstarszych językach indoeuropejskich .......... 25
-
2. Historia badań konstrukcji absolutywnych .......... 43
-
B. CHARAKTERYSTYKA KONSTRUKCJI ABSOLUTYWNYCH NOWEGO TESTAMENTU
-
1. Konstrukcje absolutywne języka greckiego .......... 101
-
2. Konstrukcje absolutywne języka łacińskiego .......... 173
-
3. Konstrukcje absolutywne języka gockiego .......... 235
-
C. KORPUS KONSTRUKCJI ABSOLUTYWNYCH NOWEGO TESTAMENTU
-
Uwagi metodologiczne .......... 289
-
1. Korpus greckich konstrukcji absolutywnych w Nowym Testamencie .......... 293
-
2. Korpus łacińskich konstrukcji absolutywnych w Nowym Testamencie .......... 399
-
3. Korpus gockich konstrukcji absolutywnych w Nowym Testamencie .......... 511
