The Image of the Iranian World in the Roman Poetry of the Imperial and Late Antique Ages
Keywords:
Roman poetry, Ancient Iran, Parthia, the Sasanian Empire, Roman-Parthian relations, Roman-Sasanian relations, Orient in Roman poetry, Roman policy in the East, Roman perception of foreignersSynopsis
The present book is dedicated to presenting the image of the Iranian world emerging from the extant Roman poetry of the Imperial and Late Antique Ages. The scope of the source material stretches, thus, from the astronomical work of Manilius (1st century AD) all the way to the poems of Venantius Fortunatus (c. 530 – c. 600), covering almost six centuries of the development of Latin literature. My aim is to investigate which motifs were referred to by Roman poets, which patterns can be noticed in those texts, which elements were mentioned most often, what relations can be observed between these references and the historical, geographical, social or religious realities, and finally, what function these references serve within the scope of entire poems or parts of texts extracted from longer works. I am also interested in the “genealogy” of these motifs: their origin and how they were employed by the poets of subsequent periods. I aim at examining the degree of consistency of the overall image created from references scattered throughout the works of various authors and its changes in the course of time.
Chapters
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Introduction .......... 9
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Chapter 1. Manilius and minor poets of the Neronian Age .......... 16
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Chapter 2. Seneca .......... 33
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Chapter 3. Lucan .......... 55
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Chapter 4. Statius .......... 117
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Chapter 5. Valerius Flaccus and Silius Italicus .......... 141
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Chapter 6. Martial and Juvenal .......... 159
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Chapter 7. The poets of the 3rd and 4th centuries .......... 177
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Chapter 8. Claudian .......... 215
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Chapter 9. The poets of the 5th century .......... 267
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Chapter 10. Sidonius Apollinaris .......... 283
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Chapter 11. The poets of the 6th century .......... 311
